Ben said
twat it a couple of time with a hammer
Guys, you have no idea how happy this makes me feel
At long last ben has seen the benefits of hitting things with hammers, happy days.
Seriously Rob, without checking the brake pad carrier off the car it would be difficult to confirm but most of them are not threaded, it is the section of the hub that is threaded. I usually split the pad carrier from the hub with the two bolts and leave the caliper and pad carrier as one unit if changing discs. Remember you will have to backoff the caliper piston a good bit for the new thicker disc and new pads.
As said above, give the other bolt a good spray with a suitable release oil , give it a decent smack with a hammer to give it a fright then try to tighten it just a little with a long 1/2" bar or a 600mm long bar with a piece of pipe on the end (pack it with tape if you are worried about it slipping) with an appropriate socket, 6 point out of preference.
Then try to slacken the bolt, if it will not undo it will shear, either way you should be able to get the pad holder off the car allowing you to remove the discs.
If the discs will not come off due to rust between the inside of the disc and the hub assembly, the easiest way of sorting this is to smash off the thin section of disc that the pads press against with a decent sized hammer (I love big hammers) cut it off with a grinder if you feel squeamish hitting it with a hammer. You may have to split the section of the disk that covers the hub, using your grinder cut a deep slot into the top edge of this casting at 90 degrees to the face cutting in towards the hub (behind the disc) but try not to cut into the hub. Then with a good but blunt cold chisel try to split the cast iton with a few good blows of a decent hammer, . If you have not cut into the casting far enough, spin the disc through 180 degrees and repear, it should just fall off . remember two or three good hard blows rather than 20 from a toffee hammer. We all feel the need to hit our cars with a hammer from time to time at least this is justified, try to savour the moment, I know I did
Clean up the hub and remember to spread copper slip on the inside of your new discs so that they come off easier than the ones on the car just now after another 100K.
Grind off and excess broken bolt on the hub and CAREFULLY centre dab the centre of the broken bolt, drill with a series of drills to remove some material from the centre of the bolt and you should be able to pick out the section of broken bolt or get an "easy out" to remove it, remember a good quality one.
Good luck, let us know how you get on.
Remember hammers are your friend
Kev.